High-profile league partnerships, capital inflows cushion DFS in question of legality

To the casual observer, the current explosion in the popularity of Daily Fantasy Sports looks like a harbinger of bright days and big profits for the industry’s major companies. But those closer to the nexus of this rapidly expanding universe paint a more nuanced picture of the future.

Of the potential hurdles looming on the horizon, perhaps none is more menacing than the question of legality. DFS, like traditional fantasy formats, operates under the legal protection provided within a carve-out of the UIGEA of 2006, and those within the industry maintain that daily contests are games of skill—not chance—and as such are fully protected.

However, some have questioned whether the daily-game format would pass legal merit under close inspection.

Those fears are not unfounded, but each day that passes and each new partnership formed with pro leagues lessens the probability of a Black Friday-like DFS apocalypse, according to numerous industry observers.

Adam Krejick of Eilers Research went into detail on the matter Wednesday on The Eric Jackson Podcast:

“It’s a polarizing issue. I guess from our perspective, we try to monitor both sides. I’m far from a legal expert, but an area that we always come back to that gives us increased comfort is just the partnerships that DFS companies have been able to cut with major media corporations and the sports leagues themselves. I think their approach to working with the sports leagues and working with these very big media conglomerates is very smart in the way that once you have some of these big leagues on board, and in some cases as equity holders, to us that greatly reduces the chance – not that regulation won’t come, but that this industry will just be shut down.

FAN DUEL APRON COURT DIAGRAM 2

“The analogy a lot of people like to use, the bearish people on this issue, is that this is similar to what happened with online poker, where all of the sudden you woke up one morning and these sites were shutdown and players couldn’t withdraw their money. We think this is a much, much different scenario and landscape, and really don’t think that will ever happen. I’m not saying that increased regulation won’t, but again, we kind of fall back to the investments made by very big and powerful companies, and to us, it’s kind of tipped the scale in favor of the DFS companies here.”

That echoes the opinion of attorney/Forbes contributor Darren Heitner. Similarly, Justin Fielkow, an attorney and legal columnist for RotoWire, pointed out that “no DFS operator has ever been prosecuted by the federal government,” and as the DFS industry continues to grow, the likelihood of prosecution dwindles.

That doesn’t imply that high-profile partnerships will provide fool-proof assurances against any or all future regulations, but they do appear to provide a valuable layer of insulation.

NBA Betting: William Guo writes one of the best sports betting articles you’ll read all year

We’re aware that we’re a little late on this, but in case you missed it, William Guo offered up a fantastic piece for Nylon Calculus on NBA betting over the weekend. It answers questions like, “How are NBA lines made?”, “How do NBA lines move?” and “How do winning gamblers make money?” while also touching on topics like wisdom of crowds, efficient markets, profitability, and on and on.

It’s centered around the NBA, but the lessons can apply to a number of other markets.

We particularly enjoyed his analysis of the Orlando Magic’s streak of seven straight overs back in mid-January.

The streak of seven overs in a row between 12 January 2015 and 25 January 2015 would be the equivalent of flipping a fair coin and having it land heads seven times in a row, which has less than a 1% probability. However, when flipping a coin 82 times, there is a ~26% chance of observing 7 heads in a row at some point, so this is an unremarkable result. However, the pace also noticeably spiked in January, coinciding with this streak of overs.

After the game on January 10, 2015, some quotes suggested there was a change in the approach the Magic play.

Nikola Vucevic: “We talked about it throughout the whole year: that we want to play at a faster pace. We weren’t doing it for some reason, and I think the guards just one game decided, Vic and Elfrid, to as soon as they get the ball just run. We just followed them, and everything kind of came into place.”

Victor Oladipo: “Pace. Changing the way we play. Realizing how we’re effective and what we have to do in order to win. We’ve just got to continue to keep doing it.”

Even opponents recognized it. Dwight Howard: “I just think it started with their point guard, the guy with the crazy hair, he’s the one that started everything. On the offensive end, he just pushed the pace and he made things happen.”

Zach Lowe noticed too, mentioning in his column posted on January 14, 2015: “The Magic are trying to be a fast-paced spread pick-and-roll team, with three shooters spotting up around (mostly) Payton/Vucevic pick-and-rolls.”

The Orlando Pinstriped Post agreed in a January 15, 2015 on the same date: “As the players put it, they and coach Jacque Vaughn chose to pick up the pace and find more efficient, quicker ways to score. Since laying that egg against the Lakers, the Magic have looked fresh and energized, thanks in large part to their young starting backcourt of Elfrid Payton and Victor Oladipo.”

But that’s just one example. It’s fairly long, but we think it’s well worth a full read if you have any interest at all in NBA betting, or just sports betting in general.

It’s easily the best sports betting article we’ve read in the past few months, if not even longer than that.

Q&A with Scott Redick, DraftDay manager, designer and avid daily fantasy NBA player

We’re going to start doing interviews with people in the daily fantasy industry, and here’s our first one. It’s with Scott Redick — @Sports_25toLife on Twitter — who works as DraftDay‘s customer success manager handling game design and creation. Redick, who also helped start thefakebasketball.com, is an avid fantasy player who specializes in daily fantasy NBA, a sport he finds “to be the most predictive and rewarding of knowledge.” Approaching 8,000 followers on Twitter, Redick tweets consistently good stuff and is more than worth a follow if you’re into daily fantasy sports.

Note: Looking to try out daily fantasy sports? Check out BiggerBonus.com for a list of the best bonuses in the industry, and make sure to register for our FREE fantasy sports forum.

Q: Let’s say I’m a guy who enjoys season-long fantasy but has been hesitant for awhile about jumping into daily fantasy sports (DFS). Why should I make the jump and what are some tips to get started?

A: “I believe there are some sports, namely NBA, that are simply better as daily fantasy sports. I barely play any season-long basketball leagues anymore. The best thing about jumping into daily from season-long is that you don’t have to sweat long-term injuries to your players. For instance, I’m in one season-long MLB league this year, and four of my first five picks are already out for the season and I’m in dead last. That’s just not much fun, whereas with daily contests I can select a new team of healthy players each day.”

Q: Same question, but now let’s say I’m a casual to semi-serious sports gambler. Why should I try out DFS, and what similarities could I draw on to maybe help me find success in DFS?

A: “The knowledge base for a semi-serious sports gambler and a daily fantasy player definitely has some major overlap, but it differs in how it’s applied. With DFS, you are looking at those same Vegas lines but instead of predicting over and under, you are trying to determine what players are causing those lines to fluctuate. Instinct on how and why those lines are set how they are can be a huge advantage.”

Q: Fill out the rest of this sentence. In five years, the daily fantasy industry will be ___________.

A: “Dramatically different than it is now. Many don’t realize that this is still a young industry. There are going to be changes to every aspect — not just the size of the prize pools — as this industry grows. More users will allow sites to get more creative and diverse with their offerings and appease smaller segments of their user-base better.”

Q: So, what do you think is the next big step that has to be taken for the daily fantasy industry to become more mainstream?

A: “More mobile games. Our Rapid Fire is a quick, mobile game that you can play in about 30 seconds each day for as little as $1. And all you have to do is pick the winner of three out of five head-to-head player matchups correctly.”

Q: I’m sure you saw Sports Illustrated recently announced they’re dipping their toes in the DFS game with a new app. Why have bigger sites like ESPN, Yahoo and CBS always been aggressive with season-long fantasy sports, but we haven’t seen them take the plunge into DFS yet in anything other than an advertising-type role? Do you think they ever will, and what would happen if they did?

A: “It’s a whole different game. They need more customer service, lower rake, more frequent strategy articles and many other logistical things to make the transition work for them. This is a tall task when they are used to ‘run it and forget it’ season-long leagues. I think they’ll continue to dip their toes in until the right opportunity presents itself.”

Q: What, in your opinion, are the benefits of playing at DraftDay compared to some of the other mainstream DFS sites?

A: “The many game types at DraftDay is our No. 1 advantage, in my opinion. We offer many contest types that aren’t offered on any of the other mainstream sites such as Target Games, Bracket Contests, Live “Snake” Drafts, Rapid Fire and Leagues, which users can create to play with their friends.”

Q: How much money are some of the top players at DraftDay making annually? Is there a good chunk who have turned this into a full-time gig? Or, on a broader scale, how much money would you guess some of the top DFS players in the country are making?

A: “Our top players are easily making into the low-to-mid six figures. Most of the best players have a specialty in one sport that they either stick to or focus most of their time on. Across the industry there are a decent number of players netting seven figures across the many sites.”

Q: True or False: You need to be updating your own spreadsheet daily to find “value plays” and be successful long-term in DFS.

A: “False. That really depends on the [sport and contest type that you’re playing]. For instance, in the NFL a spreadsheet is great, but there is so much information out there that you can easily construct a competitive team — especially for a large tournament — without one. I think NBA and MLB also fall on different ends of that scale. Having an updated spreadsheet in NBA can be very valuable if you don’t want a ton of games, but it’s definitely not a replacement for personal knowledge. In MLB, the salaries of players are probably the least important, meaning a spreadsheet may be very little help outside of outlining major mispricings.”

What is the percentage chance a team wins the game based on the closing point spread?

SPONSOR: If interested in college basketball, college football or WNBA picks, check out Right Angle Sports at handicapper.net or on Twitter at @RASPicks.

Using the handy spread-to-moneyline converter available at SBR Forum, we came up with tables for favorite and underdog win percentages based on the point spread across the NFL, college football, NBA and college basketball.

Note: You can also use these to calculate projected wins for a season based on projected — or actual — point spreads. For example, the Seahawks are favored by 5 over the Packers in the Thursday Night opener, so that’d count as 0.681 wins for Seattle and 0.319 wins for Green Bay. Do that a bunch of times and you get a rough estimate of the “Vegas projection” (or, more accurately, the CG Technologies projection) of wins for each NFL team.

NFL

SpreadFavoriteUnderdog
050.0%50.0%
0.550.0%50.0%
151.3%48.8%
1.552.5%47.5%
253.5%46.5%
2.554.5%45.5%
359.4%40.6%
3.564.3%35.7%
465.8%34.2%
4.567.3%32.7%
568.1%31.9%
5.569.0%31.1%
670.7%29.4%
6.572.4%27.7%
775.2%24.8%
7.578.1%21.9%
879.1%20.9%
8.580.2%19.8%
980.7%19.3%
9.581.1%18.9%
1083.6%16.4%
10.586.0%14.0%
1187.1%12.9%
11.588.2%11.8%
1288.5%11.6%
12.588.7%11.3%
1389.3%10.7%
13.590.0%10.0%
1492.4%7.6%
14.594.9%5.1%
1595.6%4.4%
15.596.3%3.7%
1698.1%1.9%
16.599.8%0.2%
17+100.0%0.0%

COLLEGE FOOTBALL

SpreadFavoriteUnderdog
050.0%50.0%
0.550.0%50.0%
151.2%48.8%
1.552.5%47.5%
253.4%46.6%
2.554.3%45.8%
357.4%42.6%
3.560.6%39.4%
461.9%38.1%
4.563.1%36.9%
564.1%35.9%
5.565.1%34.9%
666.4%33.6%
6.567.7%32.3%
770.3%29.7%
7.573.0%27.0%
873.8%26.2%
8.574.6%25.4%
975.1%25.0%
9.575.5%24.5%
1077.4%22.6%
10.579.3%20.8%
1179.9%20.1%
11.580.6%19.4%
1281.6%18.4%
12.582.6%17.4%
1383.0%17.0%
13.583.5%16.5%
1485.1%14.9%
14.586.8%13.2%
1587.4%12.6%
15.588.1%12.0%
1688.6%11.5%
16.589.1%11.0%
1791.4%8.6%
17.593.7%6.3%
1895.0%5.1%
18.596.2%3.8%
1997.3%2.7%
19.598.4%1.6%
20+100.0%0.0%

NBA

SpreadFavoriteUnderdog
050.0%50.0%
0.550.0%50.0%
151.1%48.9%
1.552.3%47.7%
254.3%45.7%
2.556.3%43.7%
358.2%41.8%
3.560.1%39.9%
461.9%38.1%
4.563.6%36.4%
565.8%34.2%
5.568.0%32.0%
670.1%29.9%
6.572.1%27.9%
774.2%25.8%
7.576.3%23.8%
878.4%21.7%
8.580.5%19.6%
982.8%17.2%
9.585.2%14.8%
1087.3%12.7%
10.589.4%10.6%
1191.3%8.7%
11.593.2%6.8%
1295.0%5.0%
12.596.8%3.2%
1398.7%1.3%
13.5+100.0%0.0%

COLLEGE BASKETBALL

SpreadFavoriteUnderdog
050.0%50.0%
0.550.0%50.0%
151.7%48.3%
1.553.5%46.5%
255.4%44.6%
2.557.4%42.6%
359.7%40.3%
3.562.1%38.0%
464.1%35.9%
4.566.2%33.8%
568.2%31.8%
5.570.2%29.8%
672.0%28.1%
6.573.7%26.3%
775.8%24.3%
7.577.8%22.2%
879.8%20.3%
8.581.7%18.3%
983.8%16.2%
9.585.9%14.1%
1088.1%11.9%
10.590.3%9.7%
1192.4%7.6%
11.594.5%5.5%
1296.7%3.3%
12.598.9%1.1%
13+100.0%0.0%

After three surprising wins, 76ers fever shows up Sunday at a Las Vegas sportsbook

Even at 9999-to-1 odds, not a single bet was placed on the Philadelphia 76ers to win the NBA Championship before the season began at the LVH SuperBook.

That has changed.

After beating the Chicago Bulls on Saturday, a rash of money came in on the Sixers to win it all at the LVH. In fact, more NBA title futures bets were placed on the Sixers on Sunday than on any other team at the LVH, according to NBA oddsmaker and bookmanager Jeff Sherman.

Philadelphia now sits at 100-to-1.

The LVH slashed the Sixers’ odds in half, down to 5,000-to-1, after they beat the Miami Heat. Sherman took one $5 bet on Philly at that price. After the Chicago win, they moved the Sixers down to 1,000-to-1. That’s when the money started showing up.

“Most of them were $10 or $20 bets, but we also got a couple hundred-dollar, two-hundred bets on them (at 1,000/1),” said Sherman. “That’s why they’re down to 100-to-1.”

Sherman opened the Sixers at 16.5, the lowest season win total he ever remembers setting. He says he received very little action on the win total, but did move Philadelphia up to 17.5 wins before the season. He never expected them to win their first three. No one did.

“We put as much work into our NBA win totals as we ever have,” Sherman said. “New coach, trading Jrue Holiday for a draft pick and saying they were going to shut down (Nerlens) Noel for the whole season. It just looked like they were going to do whatever they had to do to end up with one of the top picks in the draft. You have to give all the credit to Brett Brown and that coaching staff.”

Of course, it’s way too early for anyone or any book to become overly concerned with the 76ers winning the title. They remain one of the lowest power-rated teams and are 6.5-point home underdogs to Golden State tonight.

* * *

Updated NBA Championship Odds

(Courtesy Las Vegas Hotel & Casino SuperBook)

Heat 7-4
Thunder 6
Bulls 6
Spurs 12
Pacers 10
Clippers 10
Grizzlies 40
Knicks 40
Lakers 200
Nuggets 60
Warriors 15
Rockets 8
Mavericks 50
Celtics 1000
Nets 12
Hawks 300
Jazz 1000
Blazers 40
Wolves 40
Pelicans 100
Kings 500
Cavaliers 60
Wizards 100
Raptors 100
76ers 100
Bucks 1000
Suns 1000

2013-14 NBA season win totals: Heat, Clippers top the list; Lakers expected to take a plunge

The two-time defending NBA champion Miami Heat are once again the team to beat.

The LVH SuperBook in Las Vegas released season win totals for all 30 teams on Tuesday, and the Heat are listed at 60, three games better than the Los Angeles Clippers, whose total is set at 57.

Last year, the Heat opened at 60.5 along with the Oklahoma City Thunder.

After glancing at the full list (see below), three teams immediately stand out:

  • Chicago Bulls (56.5). With a healthy Derrick Rose, the Bulls are considered to be the Heat’s closest competitor in the Eastern Conference. Last year, with Rose expected to miss part or all of the 2012-13 season, Chicago’s win total opened at just 47.5.
  • Detroit Pistons (41). A 41-win season would be a .500 record, something the once-proud Pistons haven’t had since 2007-08, when they finished 59-23 in what proved to be the final year of their mini-dynasty (seven straight 50-win seasons). Detroit’s win total last year was 32.5, so the additions of players like Josh Smith and Brandon Jennings are expected to provide a definite boost.
  • Los Angeles Lakers (33.5). One of the biggest year-to-year drop-offs you’ll ever see. The Lakers opened 59.5 last season after acquiring Dwight Howard and Steve Nash. Now, with Kobe Bryant’s injury situation up in the air—and with the team clearly looking ahead to the next offseason—2013-14 is shaping up to be a throwaway.

* * *

2013-14 NBA season win totals (courtesy of LVH SuperBook)

Atlanta Hawks 40
Boston Celtics 27.5
Brooklyn Nets 52.5
Charlotte Bobcats 27.5
Chicago Bulls 56.5
Cleveland Cavaliers 40.5
Dallas Mavericks 44
Denver Nuggets 47
Detroit Pistons 41
Golden State Warriors 49.5
Houston Rockets 54.5
Indiana Pacers 53.5
Los Angeles Clippers 57
Los Angeles Lakers 33.5
Memphis Grizzlies 49
Miami Heat 60
Milwaukee Bucks 28.5
Minnesota Timberwolves 41
New Orleans Pelicans 40
New York Knicks 49.5
Oklahoma City Thunder 50.5
Orlando Magic 24.5
Philadelphia 76ers 16.5
Phoenix Suns 21.5
Portland Trailblazers 38.5
Sacramento Kings 31.5
San Antonio Spurs 55.5
Toronto Raptors 36.5
Utah Jazz 27.5
Washington Wizards 42